Lower surfaces are softly hairy with prominent venation and slender petioles. Growth Rate: Moderate. Space to play or pause, M to mute, left and right arrows to seek, up and down arrows for volume. The plant is also widely grown as an ornamental plant.[3]. The bracts can vary in color, ranging from white, red, mauve, purple-red, or orange. NC State University and N.C. A&T State University work in tandem, along with federal, state and local governments, to Climbing Method: Scrambler Dimensions: Height: 10 ft. 0 in. Flowers are found in axillary clusters of three, each flower with a purple, red, pink, or orange bract beneath. Bougainvillea glabra exhibits carmine-rose bracts, small leaves and reaches a maximum size of 10 feet tall and 10 feet wide. Stems have long narrow thorns in the axils of leaves. The leaf-like bracts are purple, oblong or elliptical, pointed, 2.5 to 3.5 inches long and about 2 inches wide. But when planted next to tall tree or with other type of support, it's stems can climb on it even up to 15m height. Origin: South America. Temperature. Choose a full sun location and a training system for your bougainvillea. Bougainvillea spectabilis grows as a woody vine or shrub, reaching 15 to 40 feet (4.6 to 12.2 m) with heart-shaped leaves and thorny, pubescent stems. The most popular indoor species, B. spectabilis, was first described by Carl Ludwig Willdenow, using the Latin word for 'spectacular' that refers to the large show of blooms put out in the spring or summer. Bougainvillea spectabilis. Once established, they are drought resistant. Play. And because its branches are thick and long, it’s well suited for climbing the garden wall or a trellis. On its own it can create around 4m height wide bush with weeping branches. It is a woody climber that can support itself on other plants by means of curved thorns carried in the leaf axils and by quasi-twining stems and should be kept away from high traffic areas as the thorns can be painful. Bougainvillea spectabilis can grow up to 20 feet in either direction, while Bougainvillea glabra has a 10-foot spread in width and height. Bougainvillea needs at least 6 hours of full sun a day to flower profusely and look its best. Deep purple bracts pop against bright green foliage. Height 7-12m. - 10 ft. 0 in. Can reach 15 feet with support; as a trailer, it grows 112 feet tall, 68 feet wide. It is pollinated by night moths, bees, and butterflies. Bougainvillea ‘Amethyst’ and Bougainvillea ‘Alexandra’ produce paler purple flowers, and in favourable locations will survive temperatures down to … Bougainvillea (Bougainvillea spp.) Nyctaginaceae. Read our Commitment to Diversity | Read our Privacy Statement. It prefers moderately fertile, organically rich soil that retains moisture but is not soggy. Height: 64 cm. ... Bougainvillea is an evergreen, climbing shrub producing stems up to 10 metres long[200. This plant loves the heat too. Height (on average, in landscape use): 3'- 4' ... Bougainvillea spectabilis 'Hawaiian Torch' pruned into a spherical bush. Bougainvillea is attractive to bees, butterflies, and birds. Botanical Descriptions. Lesser Bougainvillea (Bougainvillea glabra) has distinctly 5-angled (pentagonal) floral tubes and short floral bracts and is distinguished from Great Bougainvillea (Bougainvillea spectabilis) which has rounded floral tubes and longer floral bracts but they are otherwise very similar. Many varieties are available with colorful bracts ranging in shades of red and pink to purple, orange and white. Mature Height: 15 feet. N.C. The Distribution of Bougainvillea spectabilis. Height/Spread: Most varieties of bougainvillea grow 20 to 30 feet tall and wide with support. - 20 ft. 0 in. Water: Medium Water. Spread: Indefinite. form a strategic partnership called N.C. Bougainvillea brasiliensis - Purple Bougainvillea This compact Bougainvillea has an upright, spreading habit. Purple or pink bracts, 5-6cm long, are produced from spring to summer. This bougainvillea variety can grow 30 feet in height and up to 10 feet wide so it … A tea of bougainvillea flowers is used in Mexican folk medicine to treat cough. Height: To 20 feet. Photo by Matthew Gaston. Bougainvillea can come as a bush, tree, or vine that produces large amounts of stunning flowers in a slew of colors. Bougainvillea is best suited to a hot, dry climate and should be watered deeply but allowed to dry out between waterings. Drought Tolerance: High. Winged achenes are 1-1.5 cm, elongate, 5-ribbed containing 1 seed and are distributed by wind and water. Tip: Reduce water and fertilizer and prune if necessary after flowering. Minimum USDA Hardiness Zone: 9A-11 Woody perennial plants such as bougainvillea can be trained as standards which are a tree like form. Native to Brazil. Nurseries typically carry two species: Bougainvillea spectabilis, commonly called great bougainvillea, and Bougainvillea glabra, commonly called paper bougainvillea because of the bracts on its flowers. Bougainvillea spectabilis has anti-inflammatory, anti-bacterial, anti-viral, anti-tumor, anti-hypercholestrolemic, anti-hyperlipidemic, and anti-fertility properties in animals. But allowed to dry out between waterings prefers moderately fertile, organically rich soil that retains but. Three rounds of vibrant blooms in spring, summer, and butterflies long and 5-10 stamens, elongate 5-ribbed... Calyx is tubular with 5 lobes approximately 3 mm long and 5-10 stamens spectabilis can grow up to 10 wide! 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